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March 1, 2000Journal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology

First Evidence of Premature Ventricular Complex‐Induced Cardiomyopathy: A Potentially Reversible Cause of Heart Failure

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Why the study?

Does radiofrequency ablation of frequent isolated PVCs improve left ventricular dysfunction in patients with PVC-induced cardiomyopathy?

Population

1 patient with dilated cardiomyopathy and frequent isolated premature ventricular complexes (PVCs)

Design

Case_report

Authors

Sumeet S. ChughSumeet S. ChughElectrophysiologyWSWin-K ShenMayo ClinicDLDavid LuriaHebrew University of Jerusalem

Discussion

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Implication

May support ablation for suspected PVC-induced cardiomyopathy; hypothesis-generating and requires prospective validation.

Key Points

  • To report the first evidence of dilated cardiomyopathy and left ventricular dysfunction induced by frequent isolated premature ventricular complexes.
  • Evaluated a patient presenting with dilated cardiomyopathy and frequent isolated premature ventricular complexes (PVCs).
  • Eliminated the focal source of the PVCs using radiofrequency catheter ablation.
  • Radiofrequency ablation successfully eliminated the focal source of premature ventricular complexes.
  • Ablation of the PVC focus led to the complete resolution of dilated cardiomyopathy and reversed left ventricular dysfunction.

Structured PICO

Does radiofrequency ablation of frequent isolated PVCs improve left ventricular dysfunction in patients with PVC-induced cardiomyopathy?

P
Population
1 patient with dilated cardiomyopathy and frequent isolated premature ventricular complexes (PVCs)
I
Intervention
Radiofrequency ablation of the focal source of PVCs
O
Outcome
Resolution of dilated cardiomyopathy

This case provides the first evidence that frequent isolated PVCs can induce a reversible form of cardiomyopathy that resolves with radiofrequency ablation.

Cite This Study

Chugh et al. (2000) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69f69065e405cc4465bc28achttps://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-8167.2000.tb01802.x

Topics

Echocardiography
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1A Case of Cardiomyopathy Induced by Premature Ventricular Complexes.2002 · 69 citations
  2. 2Premature Ventricular Complex-induced Cardiomyopathy2018 · 77 citations
  3. 3Premature ventricular contraction-induced cardiomyopathy: an emerging entity2016 · 10 citations
  4. 4A Review of the Potential Pathogenicity and Management of Frequent Premature Ventricular Contractions2016 · 17 citations
  5. 5Premature Ventricular Contractions and Cardiomyopathy2019 · 16 citations