Magnetic Moment (Magnetic Charge) of the Muon In PEMM, a muon possesses a magnetic charge, which is a manifestation of a gravitational charge inside an electric charge, creating a magnetic field around the particle. However, in real conditions, a magnetic monopole cannot exist due to interaction with external magnetic fields (e.g., the Earth's magnetic field). In the proton and neutron, eight vectors of magnetic fields (corresponding to the eight neutral muons) create a complex structure that interacts both inside the nucleus and with the external environment. In PEMM, the traditional concept of "magnetic moment" is replaced by the concept of "magnetic field vector". The Neutral Muon — Gravitational Charge, Dark Matter The neutral muon (μ⁰) is a gravitational charge, dark matter (a muon without an electric particle, the "filling" of the muon). It resides inside a positron with a charge of +0.35e (a restriction due to the limiting density of matter, an estimated value). Due to the superposition of charges, a new field with new properties — the magnetic field — is created. The gravitational charge of the neutral muon is attracted to the positron, but due to the limiting density of matter, the centers of the positron and electron do not coincide. The magnetic moment of the muon is approximately 4.490448×10−26 J/T (A·m²). In the proton, eight neutral muons are concentrated. Each receives a portion of the positron charge. In the neutron, about 35% of the positron charge is concentrated in the proton's core, and 65% is outside the core. The entire charge of the electron is outside the core, so outside the core a negative charge of about 0.35% of the electron charge is formed. In PEMM, the neutron and proton are characterized not by a single magnetic moment, but by eight vector directions of the magnetic field, associated with the eight neutral muons. 4. Structure of the Proton and Neutron in PEMM 4.1 Proton The proton consists of eight neutral muons and a positron, as well as acore of 94 gamma particles (ultracompact e⁺e⁻ dipoles) forming an EPOLA (Electron Positron Lattice). The whole structure is held together by the central positron. Key geometric parameters: Positron radius: ~0.833 fm Core radius: ~0.25 fm Neutral muon radius: ~0.25 fm Distance between core and muon centers: 0.433 fm Overlap volume: each muon contains ~1.21 gamma particles from the core 4.2 Neutron In PEMM, the neutron is considered as a proton inside an electron. Since the electron cannot penetrate the proton's core, the electron's volume increases by the volume of the core. The additional potential energy (structural compression energy) is about 0.78 MeV, which corresponds to an increase in mass.
Балтрунас Владимир (Tue,) studied this question.