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This research examines how anxiety influences Hume's philosophy, particularly its connection to emotions and doubt.

May 7, 2026

Anxiety and Hume's Philosophy

Key Points

This research examines how anxiety influences Hume's philosophy, particularly its connection to emotions and doubt.
Analyzes Hume's text T 2.39 on 'Of the direct passions'
Explores the relationship between anxiety and uncertainty
Considers Hume's views on superstition and enthusiasm
Identifies anxiety as a form of fear linked to uncertainty
Connects anxiety to Hume's discussion of doubt
Highlights the role of superstition as a mood influenced by anxiety

Abstract

Abstract: This paper explores the role anxiety plays in Hume's philosophy. It begins by discussing anxiety as an emotion and connecting it to its object, namely problematic uncertainty. I then explore Hume's own view of anxiety, beginning with a discussion of T 2.39, "Of the direct passions," where he draws the connection between anxiety, a species of fear, and uncertainty. I then connect this with his remarks on doubt, before turning to Hume's treatment of the false religions of superstition and enthusiasm, and their connection with anxiety as a mood rather than an emotion.

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