This study examines the traditional self-governing institutions of the Loi community in Andro village, Manipur, highlighting their significant role in contemporary community life. In Northeastern India, many communities retain customary institutions that share characteristics with modern democratic bodies, especially in the areas of village administration and conflict resolution. In Andro, traditional authorities collaborate with formal democratic institutions, creating a hybrid governance model that utilises customary laws for social regulation and collective decision-making. This coexistence shows how indigenous practices adapt to changing socio-political contexts while maintaining cultural legitimacy. Through interviews with community members and traditional leaders, this research examines the role and significance of traditional old-age institutions. It emphasises the role of traditional governance in fostering social cohesion and enhancing grassroots democracy. The paper also aims to offer insights into the interplay between tradition and modernity in local administration.
Oinam Pepe Devi (Mon,) studied this question.