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May 9, 2026Psychological Reports0 citations

Work-Family Conflict and the Use of Psychological Control With Children and Colleagues: The Role of Needs Fulfillment

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MGMaria Cristina GugliandoloESEliana De SalvoSCSebastiano Costa

Key Points

  • This study investigates how needs fulfillment mediates work-family conflict and its effect on psychological control behaviors.
  • Sample of 380 Italian dual-earner couples completed questionnaires.
  • Analyzed the relationship between work-family conflict, needs fulfillment, and psychological control.
  • Explored the dynamics of how stressors impact interpersonal behaviors.
  • Needs fulfillment partially mediates the relationship between work-family conflict and psychological control.
  • Increased work-family conflict correlates with a higher likelihood of employing psychological control with children and colleagues.
  • Findings suggest the necessity for addressing psychological needs in dual-career family interventions.

Abstract

Grounded in Self-Determination Theory, this study examines the potential mediating role of needs fulfillment between the work-family conflict (WFC-FWC) and the use of psychological control with children and collegues. Self-determination theory views psychological control as dysfunctional interpersonal behaviour determined by stressors and thus associated with a frustration of needs. A sample of 380 Italian dual-earner couples fill-in questionnaires through which it was possible to highlight a partial mediating role of the needs fulfillment, suggesting that conflicts between work and family demands may undermine needs thereby increasing the likelihood of controlling behaviors. These findings underscore the importance of addressing both partners' experiences in dual-career families and highlight psychological needs as a potential target for interventions aimed at reducing the negative spillover of work stress into parenting and viceversa.

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Cite This Study

Gugliandolo et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69fecfafb9154b0b82876b1bhttps://doi.org/10.1177/00332941261450885
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