Randomized trial reveals associations between homelessness and mental health service use in adults with serious mental illness, indicating a need for stronger community support.
Key Points
This study assesses the relationship between homelessness and mental health treatment utilization among adults with serious mental illness in the United States.
Utilized state-level administrative data from SAMHSA
Employed bivariate correlations and multivariable regression models
Adjusted for sociodemographic characteristics
Negative association between homelessness and community mental health service utilization
Positive association with state psychiatric hospital, residential treatment center, and justice system services
Individuals experiencing homelessness are less likely to use community mental health services.