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May 10, 20260 citationsOpen Access

Reminisce: A Cognitive Science-Inspired Memory Architecture for AI Agents

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MKMYRON KOCHSummit School

Key Points

  • This research aims to develop and evaluate Reminisce, a memory architecture that mirrors human cognitive processes in AI systems.
  • Developed Reminisce as a three-tier memory architecture (working, episodic, semantic memory).
  • Evaluated performance on LongMemEvalS using three Claude model tiers with 500 questions.
  • Measured accuracy and precision across different model selections.
  • Overall accuracy ranged from 49.4% (Haiku) to 55.8% (Opus) across model tiers.
  • Precision for attempted answers remained constant at approximately 81% across different tiers.
  • Model selection influenced coverage of responses but not precision.

Abstract

Long-term memory systems for AI agents predominantly optimize for verbatim retrieval. We present Reminisce, an open-source memory architecture that models the cognitive pipeline of human memory through three distinct tiers: working memory (bounded capacity buffer), episodic memory (timeline of experiences), and semantic memory (consolidated knowledge with contradiction detection). We evaluate on LongMemEvalS (500 questions across 6 question types) using three Claude model tiers. Overall accuracy ranges from 49.4% (Haiku) to 55.8% (Opus), with precision on attempted answers approximately constant at 81% across tiers. We observe that model selection affects coverage but not precision within a fixed retrieval architecture. Reminisce is released as open-source software.

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Cite This Study

MYRON KOCH (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a0020eac8f74e3340f9bcddhttps://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20088749
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