Escalation effect of fossil-based CO2 emissions improves green energy innovation

contributes directly to GHG emissions by 29.7-40.6% from transport, 24.6-32% from industry, 18.6-19.5% from buildings, 15-18.4% from other sectors, and 0.5-1.1% from power. We highlight that industrialized high-income countries converge on green energy innovation but diverge on emissions. The empirical evidence shows that achieving green growth is possible through green energy innovation amidst climate change and its impact.