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May 12, 20260 citationsOpen Access

Navier–Stokes regularity from face saturation on the pentachoric lattice

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JBJean-Baptiste BLATIERE

Key Points

  • This work investigates the structural impossibility of blow-up in the Navier-Stokes equations on a discrete pentachoric lattice.
  • Reformulated the Navier-Stokes problem using the K₅ pentachoric network framework.
  • Analyzed the spectral properties of the face-adjacency graph and transfer matrix, focusing on enstrophy thresholds.
  • Examined the thermodynamic stability of compression effects beyond critical saturation thresholds.
  • Saturation density critical threshold identified as ρ* = 4 ln 2, preventing blow-up due to Pauli exclusion principle limit.
  • Spectral analysis revealed a spectral gap Δ₁₀ = 0.589, indicating structural stability across the lattice.
  • Thermodynamic implications showed that increased compression beyond ρ_crit = 8 ln 2 leads to reduced gravitational effects.

Abstract

The existence and smoothness problem for three-dimensional Navier-Stokes (Clay Millennium Problem #4) asks whether the vorticity of an incompressible fluid can diverge in finite time. We reformulate the question on its physical substrate: the discrete K₅ pentachoric network, where spacetime is fundamentally combinatorial, time advances in ticks τ₀, and the continuum equations are a large-scale approximation. On this lattice, vorticity is a face excitation (depth 2) and enstrophy is the saturation density ρ of those faces. When ρ exceeds the critical threshold ρ* = 4 ln 2, the face saturates: the causal flux F (ρ) = ρ exp (−α*ρ) drops below its maximum, propagation efficiency collapses, and the stretching cascade halts. This is the same mechanism that produces the Higgs boson (P2), black hole horizons (P15), and the cooperative-individual crossover in liquid water at ~40°C (P7). Three results are established. (i) The face-adjacency graph of K₅ — the Johnson graph J (5, 3) — has spectral ratio λₘin/λₘax = −1/3, the same ratio as the K₄ adjacency matrix used in the Yang-Mills mass gap (P5). The 10×10 transfer matrix on the full face lattice has spectral gap Δ₁₀ = 0. 589 > 0, uniform in ρ, with minimum at ρ* T1. (ii) The Pauli exclusion principle bounds the face density: ρf ≤ 3 for all faces, all times, unconditionally. Since blow-up requiresρ → ∞ and the maximum is 3, blow-up is structurally impossible T1. (iii) Beyond the auto-stabilisation threshold ρcrit = 2ρ* = 8 ln 2, compression reduces the gravitational effect instead of amplifying it. The Lyapunov functional Φ (ρ) = −ln F (ρ) has a unique minimum at ρ*; the gel state is thermodynamically unstable and defrosts T1. Together: no value of ρ exists at which enstrophy is simultaneously high and inter-face coupling is strong. The vortex stretching tensor lives in End (V₁) (dim 9, the same 9 Hilbert-Schmidt-orthogonal channels that govern the Cooper-pair mass anomaly in P16) ; only 5 of 9 channels carry the physical strain. On the pentachoric lattice, blow-up is impossible. The continuum Navier-Stokes equation is a mathematical approximation of this discrete dynamics. The postulated singularity is an artefact of the approximation failing at the scale where face saturation intervenes. The burden of proof is reversed: it is the hypothesis of continuous spacetime, not its discreteness, that requires justification. Companion script: P17companionᵥ1. py (88 tests, 0 failures).

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Cite This Study

Jean-Baptiste BLATIERE (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a02c394ce8c8c81e9640ebfhttps://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20110483
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