To identify perceived changes in the physical, cognitive, and emotional dimensions of intimacy and sexuality, the Intimate Relationship Scale (IRS) was developed, tested for reliability (α = .86), and completed by 54 postpartum couples at 4 months postpartum and by 108 couples at 12 months postpartum. Hypotheses were tested using correlations with the Relationship Change Scale and the Dyadic Adjustment Scale. Significant relationships were found for both scales, supporting the validity of the IRS in identifying changes in intimacy and sexuality. The significant correlation of the IRS with the Affectional Expression subscale of the DAS supported the criterion-related validity of the IRS. The IRS can be modified to assess changes in intimacy and sexuality after other medical, surgical, or emotional events. As a brief, easy to administer questionnaire, the IRS can be used in Health care settings to facilitate early identification and referral of individuals in distress.
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Hetherington et al. (1990) studied this question.
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