Preprint formulates mass-gap problem through spectral coercivity in gauge-invariant framework, suggesting analytic path forward.
This preprint is the fourth module of the TEBAC Yang--Mills program. It does not claim a completed proof of the Yang--Mills existence and mass gap problem. Its purpose is to isolate the mass-gap front after the finite-cutoff reflection-positive construction of YM-II and the Osterwalder--Schrader/GNS reconstruction layer of YM-III. The module formulates the mass-gap problem as a uniform spectral-coercivity problem on the vacuum-orthogonal gauge-invariant Hilbert sector. The central route is\[uniform spectral coercivity massless gauge-invariant packets Yang--Mills mass gap.\]Earlier passes introduced the terminal-packing functional, gauge-invariant infrared depletion, finite-frame verification, terminal squeeze, observable Poincare inequalities, block-spin depletion, and a BSF/additive-energy uniformity route. The PASS7 version strengthens the proof-facing layer by isolating two precise hard theorem targets:\[BSF core extraction\]and\[gauge-curvature / holonomy pruning with cutoff-stable constants.\]It adds dyadic block-core extraction, fixed-cutoff regular core extraction, additive-energy amplification, coefficient leakage stability targets, coarse holonomy defects, fixed-cutoff flat-core pruning, flat-core rigidity constants, and a cutoff-stable flat-core rigidity theorem target. The module records the implication\[cutoff-stable BSF extraction+cutoff-stable flat-core rigidity Poincare spectral coercivity gap.\] Claim-safety statement: YM-IV PASS7 is a proof-facing mass-gap reduction module. It strengthens and isolates the remaining analytic front, but it does not yet close the full Yang--Mills mass-gap theorem. The remaining hard fronts are cutoff-stable coefficient leakage stability and cutoff-stable flat-core rigidity. Final continuum-limit assembly remains downstream in YM-V.
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Tosho Lazarov Karadzhov (2026) studied this question.
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