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May 14, 2026The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America

Acoustic detection and directional localization of unmanned aerial vehicles using a microphone dome array

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Authors

FEFlorian ErnstDSDelf Sachau

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Overview

Randomized trial demonstrates improved UAV detection and localization using acoustic sensing in diverse environments, suggesting practical applications for airspace security.

Key Points

  • The aim is to develop an effective system for detecting and locally positioning UAVs using passive acoustic methods.
  • Developed a hemispherical microphone array for omnidirectional localization and resolution of elevation ambiguities.
  • Created a signal processing pipeline to detect and track UAVs under varying environmental conditions.
  • Conducted experimental flight tests with UAVs of different sizes in realistic scenarios.
  • The system effectively detected UAVs across diverse environmental conditions.
  • Tracking results showed a significant improvement in directional localization accuracy compared to conventional methods.
  • Demonstrated applicability in surveillance and critical infrastructure protection.

Cite This Study

Ernst et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a0567d2a550a87e60a1ffb1https://doi.org/10.1121/10.0041347
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