The discrepancy between early- and late-time measurements of the Hubble constant remains one of the central unresolved problems in cosmology. In this work, we propose a phenomenological extension of the standard expansion model in which the Hubble parameter depends not only on the global energy density but also on the amplitude of large-scale structure. We introduce a structure-dependent correction term proportional to the variance of density fluctuations. Using a simplified numerical analysis, we demonstrate that this model can reduce the Hubble tension while preserving standard cosmological behavior at high redshift. The model predicts a measurable correlation between local density environments and the inferred Hubble parameter.
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Rene Kempel
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Rene Kempel (Tue,) studied this question.
synapsesocial.com/papers/6a05680ea550a87e60a20666 — DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20143434