Background: To establish and evaluate an IBS-D mouse model with Spleen-Kidney Yang Deficiency, explore the microecological mechanisms of IBS-D, and provide experimental evidence for the clinical diagnosis and treatment of IBS-D with Spleen-Kidney Yang Deficiency. Methods: adenine administration combined with restraint-clamping tail. (1) Clinical symptoms and signs were assessed using diagnostic criteria. (2) The small intestine structure was examined via Alcian blue staining, and intestinal barrier markers like D-LA (D-lactate) and DAO (diamine oxidase) were measured by ELISA to assess pathophysiological changes. (3) 16S rRNA gene sequencing was performed to analyze the intestinal microbiota. Results: adenine administration combined with restraint-clamping tail. Conclusion: may serve as potential biological markers for the intestinal mucosal microbiota.
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