Translating clinical trials into improved real-world management of pain: convergence of translational, population-based, and primary care research

aDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Queen's University and Kingston Health Sciences Centre, Kingston, ON, Canada bCentre for Education and Research on Ageing, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia cDivision of Population Health and Genomics, School of Medicine, University of Dundee, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, Dundee, United Kingdom *Corresponding author. Address: Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Biomedical and Molecular Sciences, Centre for Neuroscience Studies, Queen's University and Kingston Health Sciences Centre. Tel.: 1-613-547-7827; fax: 1-613-548-1375. E-mail address: [email protected] (I. Gilron). Sponsorships or competing interests that may be relevant to content are disclosed at the end of this article.