Life after rape: A chance to speak?

Studies suggest that rape is a traumatic event which can have a devastating impact on a woman, for at least some period of time (e.g. Burgess & Holmstrom, 1974; Burt & Katz, 1987). However, there is a growing body of literature which suggests that recovering from a traumatic event can result in positive outcomes for individuals such as increased self-worth and increased meaning to one's life. The experiences of long-term survivors of rape have largely been ignored in this area. This paper describes the process of recovery and the understanding of rape experiences of five women who were raped between six and 40 years ago, none of whom received psychological support. Positive outcomes were identified by all participants. Psychological services need to be aware of the potential for these outcomes and their significance for all women who have been raped.