Randomized trial develops gluon propagator in Yang-Mills theories, suggesting a structured approach to quantum gravity.
We develop the Hamiltonian quantization of Yang-Mills theories in the light-cone gauge, obtaining the well-defined prescription for the gluon propagator, previously proposed in the literature. A Hilbert space with indefinite metric emerges in which the role of the residual gauge freedom is clarified. It is possible to define consistently a subspace with positive-semidefinite inner product where Gauss's law and Poincar\'e covariance are recovered and the perturbative S matrix is unitary.
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Bassetto et al. (1985) studied this question.
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