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This article analyzes how three sets of characteristics—(1) individual attitudes, practices, and academic position; (2) location and professional connections; and (3) marital/family statuses—operate in explaining the publication productivity of men and women in a national sample of social work academics.We find that: (1) together, the variables explain more variance in women's than men's publication rate; (2) comparing female models to male models, the effect of attitudes and practices are more stable for women; and (3) professional connections and family statuses operate differently for women as compared to men.
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Fox et al. (1985) studied this question.
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