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January 1, 1981European Journal of BiochemistryOpen Access

Actin Typing on Total Cellular Extracts

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Authors

JVJoël VandekerckhoveGhent UniversityKWKlaus WeberUniversity of Geneva

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Implication

Methodological study demonstrates sensitive, direct actin typing in total cellular extracts, indicating a reliable approach for quantifying actin isoforms without prior purification.

Key Points

  • To establish a sensitive, quantitative protein-chemical procedure for identifying and measuring actin isoforms directly from whole cellular extracts without requiring prior protein purification.
  • Targeted the amino-terminal tryptic peptide of actin as a specific divergence marker using non-radioactive protein-chemical analysis.
  • Tested the assay on total cellular extracts without preliminary fractionation, evaluating warm-blooded vertebrate tissues and Schneider L-2 Drosophila melanogaster cells at routine inputs of 10^5 cells.
  • Unambiguously distinguished six distinct vertebrate actin isoforms and directly measured the relative ratios of different actins within unpurified specimens.
  • Successfully predicted partial amino acid sequences of amino-terminal tryptic peptides, enabling accurate correlation with cloned DNA sequences in Drosophila melanogaster.

Cite This Study

Vandekerckhove et al. (1981) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a0dabc668ddba849a09d30dhttps://doi.org/10.1111/j.1432-1033.1981.tb05104.x
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 4 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Structure of a split yeast gene: complete nucleotide sequence of the actin gene in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.1980 · 407 citations
  2. 2N-Terminal Sequence of Actin*1966 · 32 citations
  3. 3Actin Is the Naturally Occurring Inhibitor of Deoxyribonuclease I1974 · 639 citations
  4. 4Nonmuscle Contractile Proteins: The Role of Actin and Myosin in Cell Motility and Shape Determination1977 · 504 citations