Transformation of unipolar n-type semiconductor behavior to ambipolar and finally to unipolar p-type behavior in CH3NH3PbI3 microplate field-effect transistors by thermal annealing is reported. The photoluminescence spectra essentially maintain the same features before and after the thermal annealing process, demonstrating that the charge transport measurement provides a sensitive way to probe low-concentration defects in perovskite materials.
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Li et al. (2016) studied this question.
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