Demonstrates stable technetium alkyne complexes, suggesting new chelation methods.
Alkyne complexes are known for transition metals across the d-block with exception of the radioelement technetium despite considerable synthetic efforts. DFT calculations suggest that this is not inherent to the transition metal but a consequence of the overall ligand sphere. The arsenic-based tolane ligand 1,2-bis(2-(diisopropylarsaneyl)-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ethyne (LiPr) forces a coordination of the central alkyne moiety onto the metal through ligand design. The stable, crystalline Tc(III) and Tc(V) alkyne complexes mer-[TcIIICl₃(κ⁴-As,CC,As-LiPr)], mer-[TcVNX₂(κ⁴-As,CC,As-LiPr)] (X = Cl, Br) and cis,trans,mer-[TcVN(CN)Cl(κ⁴-As, CC, As-LiPr)] alongside their rhenium homologs mer-[ReVCl₃(κ⁴-As,CC,As-LiPr)] and mer-[ReVNCl₂(κ⁴-As,CC,As-LiPr)] have been prepared and fully characterized. According to spectroscopic and DFT analyses, the technetium complexes represent robust, classical 2e^− alkyne complexes, while a different situation was found for mer-[ReVCl₃(κ⁴-As,CC,As-LiPr)] with a formally oxidized metal ion and reduced 4e^− donor ligand. This has general implications for π-ligand coordination in group 7 and potentially for neighboring elements. Successful translation to the medicinally relevant nuclear isomer ⁹⁹ᵐTc proves the viability of alkyne donors as building blocks for stable chelation of technetium at the tracer level.
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Jungfer et al. (2026) studied this question.
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