Free legal aid and access to justice for domestic violence victims in Serbia: lawyers’ perspectives on gaps and challenges

This article examines the right to free legal aid for victims of domestic violence in the Republic of Serbia. A nationwide survey was conducted between February and June 2022 among lawyers registered with all Serbian bar associations. The target group included lawyers who have experience handling domestic violence cases. A total of 224 lawyers participated in the survey (n=224). The study analyses both statistical data and the attitudes of legal aid providers. The findings indicate that more systematic efforts are needed to ensure that free legal aid is accessible, efficient and user-friendly for domestic violence victims. Respondents particularly highlighted the difficulties faced by women from marginalised social groups in accessing legal support. The study concludes that it is essential to provide further education and training to registered legal aid professionals, expand the mobility of legal services, and launch awareness-raising campaigns to inform the public about the availability of free legal aid in Serbia. Special attention must be paid to members of marginalised communities, who currently face significant barriers in obtaining such assistance.