Value-added tax in the GCC countries: evidence from UAE

This paper aims to examine the determinants of VAT in the UAE and the readiness of the UAE. It also provides a brief history of VAT, differentiating between the original terms of Sales Tax, VAT, and Excise Duty, which can be confusing for many people around the globe. The paper examines significant determinants of VAT revenue, how it is calculated, and reviews some international VAT implementation experiences. Moreover, it clarifies why the GCC countries introduced VAT as an alternative national income, the current situation, and the expected VAT implementation date. The study concludes that most businesses should be prepared for VAT and VAT registration and achieves the government's requirements to comply with VAT laws and regulations. Additionally, the paper highlights that UAE and other GCC countries are taking giant steps in economic income diversification. The GCC governments follow a complete restructuring finance strategy supported by the economic alliance to identify and face their challenges. The introduction of VAT was one of the significant decisions, and they carefully planned every step to ensure the success of introducing the tax to their countries.