Key result
Catheter manipulation successfully corrects a stuck leaflet causing severe post-TAVI AR.
Why the study?
Severe central aortic regurgitation from a stuck leaflet after TAVI is a challenging and critical complication, requiring prompt diagnosis and intervention to reduce morbidity, hospitalization time, and resource utilization.
Case Report (n=1)
Prompt recognition and catheter manipulation can successfully treat a stuck leaflet causing severe central aortic regurgitation and hemodynamic instability after TAVI.
May offer bailout for rare post-TAVI leaflet immobility; hypothesis-generating and should not change practice.
Severe aortic regurgitation (AR) for a leaflet malfunction after transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) is a dreadful complication that can lead even to cardiogenic shock. New valve's design has reduced the rate of paravalvular regurgitation, however central regurgitation is still a challenging complication. An 88-year-old woman with severe aortic stenosis underwent TAVI with an Edwards Sapien III valve. After the procedure, angiography revealed third-degree angiographic central AR, causing hemodynamic instability. The team suspected a stuck leaflet and corrected it with catheter manipulation. The patient's condition stabilized, and follow-up echocardiography showed proper valve position and function. Severe AR following TAVI, while rare, can result in critical clinical deterioration. Recent evidence suggest that even mild grade of AR post-TAVI can affect long-term outcomes. This case has the aim to promote a prompt diagnosis and intervention on a stuck leaflet to reduce patient morbidity, hospitalization time, and resource utilization. This case illustrates the warning scenario of a severe central AR for a stuck leaflet after TAVI. Prompt recognition and management of this complication are crucial to improving clinical outcomes.
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Tomarelli et al. (2025) conducted a case report in Severe aortic regurgitation after TAVI (n=1). Catheter manipulation was evaluated on Hemodynamic stabilization and proper valve function. Catheter manipulation successfully corrected a stuck leaflet causing severe central aortic regurgitation after TAVI in an 88-year-old woman, stabilizing her hemodynamic condition.
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