The Personality Characteristics and Family Backgrounds of Women Alcoholics

Alcoholic women were lower on self-esteem and higher on alienation, neuroticism, and anxiety than "normal" women. On one comparison, alcoholic women appeared somewhat higher on conscious femininity and lower on unconscious femininity, while in another analysis they did not differ from normal women. Women alcoholics were somewhat lower in self-esteem than male alcoholics, less internal in locus of control, and less sex-role traditional than men alcoholics. When respondents with high Lie scores were eliminated from the analyses, these results remained constant.