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May 22, 2026Journal of Medical Society

Epidemiological study of homicidal firearm injury in Manipur, the Northeast region of India: A 10-year retrospective study

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Authors

SKSupriya KeishamTPTwinkle PheiroijamESElizabeth Seram

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Overview

Retrospective study analyzes firearm-related deaths in Manipur, revealing crucial demographic and circumstantial trends.

Key Points

  • To evaluate demographic details, occurrence circumstances, weapon specifics, wound patterns, and causes of death in homicidal firearm injury cases in Manipur.
  • Retrospective study conducted over ten years (May 2014 to April 2024) at a tertiary care center.
  • Included 135 cases of homicidal firearm deaths analyzed for various demographic and injury-related factors.
  • Data collected from post-mortem records and analyzed using Microsoft Excel 2007.
  • 97% of victims were males, predominantly aged 21–40 years, with a majority being married and from the Meitei ethnic group.
  • Most incidents occurred between 5 pm and 12 am, primarily during communal riots; rifled firearms used in 90.37% of cases.
  • Brain injury was the leading cause of death, followed by multiple organ injuries and shock with hemorrhage.

Cite This Study

Keisham et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a0ff3d9d674f7c03778cb2bhttps://doi.org/10.4103/jms.jms_65_26
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