Designing Smart Buildings and Developing Innovative Solutions

The article analyzes the conceptual, engineering and numerical foundations of smart building design. The issues of integrating building energy efficiency, operational safety, microclimate quality, structural stability and user comfort in a single management environment are considered. The study developed a comprehensive design algorithm for a smart building by interlinking building information models (BIM), IoT sensor networks, predictive management based on artificial intelligence, digital twin, adaptive facade, energy monitoring and cybersecurity approaches. The proposed methodology allows reducing energy losses, increasing the reliability of technical systems and making management decisions based on data from the initial design stage to the operational period.