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Feature selection is one of the most important components of many machine learning applications. Most of the existing sparse coding-based methods only concerned with the regularization of the transformation matrix, but ignoring the sparsity of projected features in the intrinsic feature space. In this paper, we introduce a novel regularization with ℓ<inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">12</inf>-norm, called class specificity distribution term. It aims to ensure that samples with the same label could obey a specific distribution, while data from the different categories should have different distributions in the intrinsic feature space. Then we propose a novel embedded feature selection framework based on regression and class specificity distribution term measured by ℓ<inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">12</inf>-norm, termed RL12. An efficient augmented Lagrange multipliers based optimization algorithm is proposed to solve the ℓ<inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">12</inf>-norm regularization iteratively. Experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of our method.
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Lei et al. (2023) studied this question.
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