Exploring the Social World of Aging Female Prisoners

AbstractOlder women in prison represent a much-neglected population, and only recently have researchers begun to address the adjustment patterns of this emerging population. Using a sample of 29 female inmates over age 50 housed in a southeastern prison, this qualitative research identified how older female offenders adapt to prison life. Based on inmate narratives, the study focuses on how prison acquaintances are selected, the evolvement of a social support network characterized by perceived support, shared activities, shared conversations, and work and recreational interactions. Findings indicate that although most have family members with whom they remain in contact and have emotionally close relationships, prison friendships assist older women in coping when family members may not be readily available. Barriers that prevent inmates from providing mutual support are discussed and policy issues for responding to the social needs of women aging in prison are addressed.