We propose Adaptive Switching Weight Mean Filter (ASWMF) to remove the salt and pepper noise. Instead of using median or mean, ASWMF assigns value of a switching weight mean (SWM) to grey value of the centre pixel of an adaptive window. SWM is evaluated by eliminating all noisy pixels from the adaptive window and putting a low weight for pixels on the diagonals and a high weight for pixels outside the diagonals. ASWMF can remove noise with various noise levels effectively. It not only successes for low-density denoising, but also removes medium-density and high-density noise impressively. In experiments, we compare denoising results with other similar denoising methods. According to intuition as well as error metrics such as the peak signal-to-noise ratio and the structure similarity, ASWMF outperforms other methods.
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Thanh et al. (2020) studied this question.
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