Denoising is the problem of removing noise from an image. The most commonly studied case is with additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN), where the observed noisy image f is related to the underlying true image u by f=u+η and η is at each point in space independently and identically distributed as a zero-mean Gaussian random variable. Total variation (TV) regularization is a technique that was originally developed for AWGN image denoising by Rudin, Osher, and Fatemi. The TV regularization technique has since been applied to a multitude of other imaging problems, see for example Chan and Shen's book. We focus here on the split Bregman algorithm of Goldstein and Osher for TV-regularized denoising.
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Pascal Getreuer (2012) studied this question.
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