The Bhartiya Janata Party (BJP) led by PM Modi emerged as the largest party by far in the recently held 2024 Lok Sabha election in India. However, it was not able to secure a majority and formed a coalition government with the support of its allies. The Congress, the principal opposition party more than doubled its tally of seats. The BJP-led government is dependent on its allies to remain in power, which is likely to lead to a more accommodative style of functioning. The rejuvenated opposition is expected to provide more effective checks and balances on the government. Overall, the election results indicate a move towards a more balanced politics and competitive party system, which is a positive sign for a healthy democracy.
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Rekha Diwakar (2024) studied this question.
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