Many autonomous systems require the ability to perceive and understand motion in a dynamic environment. We present a novel algorithm that estimates this motion from raw LIDAR data in real-time without the need for segmentation or model-based tracking. The sensor data is first used to construct an occupancy grid. The foreground is then extracted via a learned background filter. Using the filtered occupancy grid, raw scene flow between successive scans is computed. Finally, we incorporate these measurements in a filtering framework to estimate temporal scene flow. We evaluate our method on the KITTI dataset.
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Ushani et al. (2017) studied this question.
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