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September 1, 2023Scientific Reports12 citationsOpen Access

Proteomic and phosphoproteomic analyses of myectomy tissue reveals difference between sarcomeric and genotype-negative hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

RGRamin GarmanyJBJ. Martijn BosSDSurendra Dasari

Key Result

Sarcomere-positive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy demonstrated enhanced proteomic and phosphoproteomic dysregulation compared to genotype-negative disease, with 243 differentially expressed proteins.

Study Design

Type

Observational (n=30)

PICO

P
Population
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (n=30)
I
Intervention / Comparator
Sarcomere-positive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCMSarc) vs Genotype-negative hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCMNeg)
O
Primary Outcome
Differentially expressed proteins between HCMSarc and HCMNeg

Limitations

  • Study was performed on myectomy tissues, providing only a snapshot view of the myocardium at the time of myectomy.
  • Represents obstructive HCM generally in a later stage of disease progression.
  • Findings may not apply to other morphologic subtypes of HCM such as non-obstructive HCM or apical HCM.

Abstract

Abstract Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is a genetically heterogenous condition with about half of cases remaining genetically elusive or non-genetic in origin. HCM patients with a positive genetic test (HCM Sarc ) present earlier and with more severe disease than those with a negative genetic test (HCM Neg ). We hypothesized these differences may be due to and/or reflect proteomic and phosphoproteomic differences between the two groups. TMT-labeled mass spectrometry was performed on 15 HCM Sarc , 8 HCM Neg , and 7 control samples. There were 243 proteins differentially expressed and 257 proteins differentially phosphorylated between HCM Sarc and HCM Neg . About 90% of pathways altered between genotypes were in disease-related pathways and HCM Sarc showed enhanced proteomic and phosphoproteomic alterations in these pathways. Thus, we show HCM Sarc has enhanced proteomic and phosphoproteomic dysregulation observed which may contribute to the more severe disease phenotype.

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Cite This Study

Garmany et al. (2023) conducted an observational in Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (n=30). Sarcomere-positive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCMSarc) vs. Genotype-negative hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCMNeg) was evaluated on Differentially expressed proteins between HCMSarc and HCMNeg. Sarcomere-positive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy demonstrated enhanced proteomic and phosphoproteomic dysregulation compared to genotype-negative disease, with 243 differentially expressed proteins.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a10d877ed67694fb09f81d4https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-40795-1
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Proteomic Analysis of the Myocardium in Hypertrophic Obstructive Cardiomyopathy2018 · 77 citations
  2. 2Serine biosynthesis as a novel therapeutic target for dilated cardiomyopathy2022 · 71 citations
  3. 3Multi-Omic Architecture of Obstructive Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy2023 · 39 citations
  4. 4Comprehensive Proteomics Profiling Reveals Circulating Biomarkers of Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy2021 · 62 citations
  5. 5Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy: An Overview of Genetics and Management2019 · 189 citations