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May 9, 2014Toxicological Sciences156 citationsOpen Access

High-Throughput Multi-Parameter Profiling of Electrophysiological Drug Effects in Human Embryonic Stem Cell Derived Cardiomyocytes Using Multi-Electrode Arrays

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MCMike ClementsNTNick Thomas

Key Result

Multi-parameter MEA analysis of hESC-CM demonstrated improved specificity in compound risk assignment over conventional single-parametric approaches for pre-clinical cardiotoxicity screening.

Structured PICO

Does multi-parameter MEA profiling of hESC-CM improve specificity in compound risk assignment for pre-clinical cardiotoxicity assays compared to single-parametric approaches?

P
Population
Human embryonic stem cell derived cardiomyocytes (hESC-CM)
I
Intervention
Multi-electrode array (MEA) analysis with multi-parameter phenotypic profiling and clustering techniques using a panel of 21 compounds active against key cardiac ion channels
C
Comparator
Conventional single-parametric approaches
O
Outcome
Drug impact on cardiomyocyte electrophysiology and compound risk assignmentsurrogate

Multi-parameter MEA profiling of hESC-CM improves specificity in pre-clinical cardiotoxicity screening compared to single-parameter approaches.

Abstract

Human stem cell derived cardiomyocytes (hESC-CM) provide a potential model for development of improved assays for pre-clinical predictive drug safety screening. We have used multi-electrode array (MEA) analysis of hESC-CM to generate multi-parameter data to profile drug impact on cardiomyocyte electrophysiology using a panel of 21 compounds active against key cardiac ion channels. Our study is the first to apply multi-parameter phenotypic profiling and clustering techniques commonly used for high-content imaging and microarray data to the analysis of electrophysiology data obtained by MEA analysis. Our data show good correlations with previous studies in stem cell derived cardiomyocytes and demonstrate improved specificity in compound risk assignment over convention single-parametric approaches. These analyses indicate great potential for multi-parameter MEA data acquired from hESC-CM to enable drug electrophysiological liabilities to be assessed in pre-clinical cardiotoxicity assays, facilitating informed decision making and liability management at the optimum point in drug development.

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Cite This Study

Clements et al. (2014) studied Pre-clinical cardiotoxicity. Multi-parameter MEA analysis vs. Conventional single-parametric approaches was evaluated on Compound risk assignment specificity. Multi-parameter MEA analysis of hESC-CM demonstrated improved specificity in compound risk assignment over conventional single-parametric approaches for pre-clinical cardiotoxicity screening.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a10d8a4acd1dbe064647ffchttps://doi.org/10.1093/toxsci/kfu084
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