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February 18, 2026Engineering StructuresOpen Access

From code to performance: Probabilistic seismic response of retrofitted precast RC buildings

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Authors

LCLuca CapacciCSChiara Di SalvatoreMMMarius Eteme Minkada

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Overview

Probabilistic structural analysis demonstrates substantial reductions in collapse and damage risks across retrofitted precast concrete buildings, highlighting the efficacy of standard code upgrades.

Key Points

  • To evaluate the probabilistic seismic vulnerability and performance of standard code-compliant retrofit strategies across single-story precast reinforced concrete buildings constructed between the 1960s and 1990s.
  • Modeled four archetypes of single-story precast reinforced concrete industrial buildings representative of designs from the 1960s to 1990s situated in a high seismic hazard area.
  • Conducted a probabilistic assessment coupling non-linear pushover analyses, multi-stripe dynamic analyses, and fragility derivation methods to evaluate usability preventing damage (UPD) and global collapse (GC) performance limits.
  • Invasive global retrofit measures attained safety targets fully compliant with current structural codes for the global collapse limit state.
  • All examined retrofit interventions substantially decreased the mean annual failure rate for usability preventing damage, maintaining all building archetypes within acceptable safety margins.
  • Local roof-level retrofits and connection detailing enhancements showed comparable effectiveness to invasive global interventions in controlling seismic fragility.

Cite This Study

Capacci et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a11c9f21d1aaf8555562b38https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2026.122347
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Structural modelling and probabilistic seismic assessment of existing long-span precast industrial buildings2024
  2. 2Modelling and Seismic Response Analysis of Non-residential Single-storey Existing Precast Buildings in Italy2022 · 42 citations
  3. 3Seismic retrofitting of a RC case-study structure: preliminary evaluation of the behaviour of structural and non-structural elements for seismic loss assessment2026 · 1 citations
  4. 4Seismic Retrofitting of Existing RC Buildings: A Comprehensive Review of Methods, Analysis Techniques, and Future Directions2026
  5. 5Downtime-based seismic assessment: insights from new and retrofitted RC buildings in Italy2026