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January 29, 2020Science Communication341 citations

Politicization and Polarization in Climate Change News Content, 1985-2017

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SCSedona ChinnPHP. Sol HartSSStuart Soroka

Key Points

  • To examine long-term trends in the politicization and polarization of climate change news content from 1985 to 2017.
  • Computer-assisted content analyses of climate change articles from major U.S. newspapers
  • Analysis includes articles published between 1985 and 2017
  • Media portrayals of climate change became more politicized, featuring political actors more frequently than scientific ones.
  • Discourses from Democratic and Republican sources exhibited significant differences, indicating increased polarization.
  • Findings align with trends in U.S. public opinion, highlighting the polarizing impact of news coverage on climate attitudes.

Abstract

Despite concerns about politicization and polarization in climate change news, previous work has not been able to offer evidence concerning long-term trends. Using computer-assisted content analyses of all climate change articles from major newspapers in the United States between 1985 and 2017, we find that media representations of climate change have become (a) increasingly politicized, whereby political actors are increasingly featured and scientific actors less so and (b) increasingly polarized, in that Democratic and Republican discourses are markedly different. These findings parallel trends in U.S. public opinion, pointing to these features of news coverage as polarizing influences on climate attitudes.

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Cite This Study

Chinn et al. (2020) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a12ebdb83732aa7db9e90d9https://doi.org/10.1177/1075547019900290
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