Awareness of ageism, motivation, and countertransference in the care of elders with Alzheimer's disease

This article focuses on the importance of a practitioner's awareness of ageism, motivation, and countertransference in working with elders with dementia. These factors have the capacity to significantly affect a professional's performance. Additionally, they may also affect the type and quality of services a memory-impaired client receives. Ageism is discussed at the micro, mezzo, and macro level, and practitioners are urged to develop an increased awareness of the effects of ageism on client/service options and as well as practitioner's beliefs. Monitoring professional motivation and being aware of countertransference are important considerations in practitioner-client relationships. Professionals are encouraged to incorporate personal introspection and consultation or supervision to ensure that clients receive the most appropriate service available. Case examples are provided to illustrate concepts.