This randomized trial investigates norm inflation effects in quadratic derivative fractional nonlinear Schrödinger equations, highlighting implications for mathematical modeling.
We consider the Cauchy problem for quadratic derivative fractional nonlinear Schrödinger equations on R R or T T . We determine the sharp exponents of the fractional derivatives for which the Cauchy problem is well-posed in the Sobolev space. Thanks to the global well-posedness result established by Nakanishi and Wang (2025), we can expand the solution as a sum of iterated terms. By deriving estimates for each iterated term, we establish norm inflation with infinite loss of regularity, which in particular implies ill-posedness.
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Kondo et al. (2026) studied this question.
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