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March 1, 2012Indian Heart JournalOpen Access

Prevalence of hypertension in Nepalese community triples in 25 years: a repeat cross-sectional study in rural Kathmandu

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Key result

The prevalence of hypertension in a rural Nepalese community showed a three-fold increment over 25 years, likely driven by increased salt intake and body mass index.

Why the study?

Has the prevalence of hypertension changed in the Nepalese population over the last 25 years?

Population

Nepalese population in Bhadrabas village area of Kathmandu valley

Design

Cross-sectional

Follow-up

25 years between surveys

Authors

AVAbhinav VaidyaRPRamjee Prasad PathakMPMrigendra Raj Pandey

Discussion

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Member takes

Overview

May signal rising hypertension burden amid lifestyle shifts; leaves open confirmation of drivers via longitudinal studies.

Study Design

Type

Cross-Sectional

Multicenter

No

Structured PICO

Has the prevalence of hypertension changed in the Nepalese population over the last 25 years?

P
Population
Nepalese population in Bhadrabas village area of Kathmandu valley
C
Comparator
Historical cohort from 25 years ago in the same location
O
Outcome
Prevalence of hypertension

Main Result

Effect estimate: 3-fold increase

The prevalence of hypertension in a rural Nepalese community has tripled over 25 years, highlighting the impact of socio-economic transition and lifestyle changes.

Cite This Study

Vaidya et al. (2012) conducted a cross-sectional in Hypertension. The prevalence of hypertension in a rural Nepalese community showed a three-fold increment over 25 years, likely driven by increased salt intake and body mass index.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a1563fc5347fbb1739fb45bhttps://doi.org/10.1016/s0019-4832(12)60045-5
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 3 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1TEN-YEAR RESULTS OF HYPERTENSION CARE IN THE COMMUNITY1988 · 18 citations
  2. 2The Seventh Report of the Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure<SUBTITLE>The JNC 7 Report</SUBTITLE>2003 · 25,569 citations
  3. 3Appropriate body-mass index for Asian populations and its implications for policy and intervention strategies2004 · 12,885 citations