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November 27, 2001Journal of Computational ChemistryOpen Access

Prediction of aqueous solubility of drugs and pesticides with COSMO‐RS

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Authors

AKAndreas KlamtFEFrank EckertMHMartin Hornig

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Overview

Computational modeling demonstrates accurate prediction of aqueous solubility in solid drugs and pesticides, indicating broad applicability across diverse chemical structures.

Key Points

  • To extend the COSMO-RS quantum chemical framework to solid compounds for the a priori prediction of aqueous solubilities across neutral drugs and pesticides.
  • Incorporated a heuristic expression for the Gibbs free energy of fusion containing three parameters calibrated on 150 drug-like compounds.
  • Evaluated model performance without parameter adjustments on an external test set of 107 structurally diverse pesticides validated by experimental databases and HQSAR modeling.
  • Achieved a root mean square (RMS) deviation of 0.66 log-units on the training set of 150 drug-like compounds.
  • Attained an RMS deviation of 0.61 log-units across the independent test set of 107 diverse pesticides.

Cite This Study

Klamt et al. (2001) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a162d30f508cb2fcbc1ec48https://doi.org/10.1002/jcc.1168
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