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January 1, 2021Pharmaceutical Sciences AsiaOpen Access

Evaluation of time in therapeutic range among patients receiving warfarin therapy: A retrospective cohort study at one private hospital in Thailand

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Why the study?

Time in therapeutic range (TTR) strongly predicts bleeding and thromboembolic events, motivating this evaluation of mean TTR and predictors of inadequate anticoagulation control.

Population

196 patients taking warfarin for all indications with target INR 2.0-3.0 at one private hospital in Thailand

Design

Retrospective cohort study

Key result

Among patients on warfarin, average TTR was 60.46%, and non-adherence (OR 18.23) and heart failure (OR 7.26) strongly predicted poor anticoagulant control (TTR < 65%).

Authors

LFLaksana FeungfuTRTanpicha RaksasilpTCTanawat Chysirichote Chysirichote

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Overview

Non-adherence and heart failure were associated with poor TTR on warfarin; hypothesis-generating for targeted interventions before practice change.

Study Design

Type

Cohort (n=196)

Multicenter

No

Structured PICO

P
Population
196 patients taking warfarin for all indications with target INR 2.0-3.0, mean age 69.55 years, 71.9% female, at one private hospital in Thailand.
I
Intervention
Warfarin therapy
O
Outcome
Mean time in therapeutic range (TTR) and predictors of inadequate anticoagulation control (TTR < 65%)surrogate

Main Result

Absolute Event Rate: 43.64% vs 79.09%

p-value: p=< 0.001

Comorbid heart failure, non-adherence, and drug/food interactions are strong predictors of poor anticoagulation control in patients receiving warfarin therapy.

Cite This Study

Feungfu et al. (2021) conducted a cohort in Patients receiving warfarin therapy (n=196). Warfarin was evaluated on Mean time in therapeutic range (TTR) in poor control (TTR < 65%) vs good control (TTR ≥ 65%) groups (p=< 0.001). Among patients on warfarin, average TTR was 60.46%, and non-adherence (OR 18.23) and heart failure (OR 7.26) strongly predicted poor anticoagulant control (TTR < 65%).

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a1658e24d579d8bfbd96c73https://doi.org/10.29090/psa.2021.02.19.143
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