An inhomogeneous radiofrequency electric field can couple the cyclotron and axial modes of a single ion in a Penning trap. The classical equations of motion are the same as those of a driven quantum-mechanical two-level system. We discuss an analog of the {π} pulse, which can exchange mode actions, and an analog of the avoided crossing. Experimental illustrations are presented.
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Cornell et al. (1990) studied this question.
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