Integrative review uncovers cultural beliefs and clinical evidence on saffron's effects in pregnancy, suggesting safety concerns.
Key Points
This review synthesizes cultural beliefs and clinical evidence regarding saffron use in pregnancy and childbirth, focusing on safety and therapeutic potential.
Conducted a systematic search across multiple databases including PubMed and Scopus.
Included clinical trials, observational studies, and cultural accounts related to saffron use.
Extracted data on cultural beliefs, usage patterns, clinical outcomes, and risks.
Cultural practices influence saffron use, with functions such as improving fetal complexion and maternal strength.
Low-dose saffron (250 mg daily) may reduce labor pain and anxiety, leading to shorter labor duration.
Higher doses linked to increased miscarriage risk, highlighting the need for cautious use.