Abstract This study aimed to evaluate the effects of Islamic religious education and other factors on the religiosity of Indonesian Muslim by using a meta-analysis method. The study integrated data from 22 studies that examined various factors influencing religiosity among Muslim communities in Indonesia. Relevant literatures were sourced using the Google Scholar platform by following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) protocol. Articles were selected based on specific inclusion criteria, and the effect sizes (correlation values) were calculated using the Fisher Z transformation and analyzed through a random effects model. Results revealed that the meta-analysis identified several factors with significant positive correlations (P
Hamzah et al. (Sun,) studied this question.