The Significance of the Timing of Referral for Renal Care

Research has shown that referral of patients in the stages of renal disease, to a Nephrologist has significant impact on the patients overall health and well-being. This article is a review of the literature discussing the key impact that late referral has on the patient. This will include looking at the preparation of the patient for dialysis-education and vascular access as well as discussing the modality choice for the patient. It will also address the longer-term impact such as patient survival on dialysis.