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May 27, 2026International Journal of PhytoremediationOpen Access

Prospects of in situ nano-mycorrhizo-phytoremediation (NMPR) strategy of decontaminating HM-contaminated aquatic freshwater ecosystems – A review

Huma Naz Samiya Maqsood Riyaj Uddin Khan Ayesha Asma Naz Abdul Ghaffar Khan

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Key Points

This review explores the potential of the Nano-Mycorrhizo-Phytoremediation (NMPR) strategy in removing heavy metals from freshwater ecosystems.
Discussed the role of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) in enhancing phytoremediation processes.
Described how phytochelating nano-molecules and HM-affinity transporters improve heavy metal uptake and binding.
Analyzed the use of vetiver grass in constructed wetlands as a bio-tool for remediation.
Nano-molecules from roots and AMF enhance heavy metal translocation and bioavailability in contaminated waters.
The use of vetiver grass with AMF significantly improves the removal rates of heavy metals in constructed wetlands.
AMF contribute to the resilience of aquatic macrophytes against biotic and abiotic stresses in polluted environments.

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Implication

Review reveals NMPR as an effective decontamination technique for aquatic ecosystems, suggesting improved ecological health.

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Cite This Study

Naz et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a1a7e9c0307b78509431335 https://doi.org/10.1080/15226514.2026.2662553

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