/EGaIn electrode. Remarkably, the thickness of the liquid film─estimated by the simplified Simmons model, measurements of electrical breakdown of the junction, and simulations of molecular dynamics─is consistent with the existing observations of structured liquid layers that form between two flat interfaces from measurements obtained by the surface force apparatus. These results suggest the use of the EGaIn junction and measurements of charge transport by tunneling as a new form of surface analysis, with the applications in the study of near-surface, weak, molecular interactions and the behavior of liquid films adjacent to non-polar interfaces.
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Li et al. (2022) studied this question.
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