Moving forward in Canada–United States transboundary water management: an analysis of historical and emerging concerns

Co-operative management of transboundary environmental resources is critical for peaceful relations between bordering nations. This article examines the current body of literature on Canada–United States transboundary water resources, specifically focusing this analysis on the level of attention given to (1) water quality vs. quantity and (2) groundwater vs. surface water concerns. These issues are discussed under the policy regime framework, examining the influence of institutions, interests and ideas on the relevant scholarly research and legislation. Canada–US transboundary water literature historically places more emphasis on water quantity and surface water issues.