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In this paper, we compare feature-based and Neural Network-based approaches on the supervised stance classification task for tweets in SemEval-2016 Task 6 Subtask A In the feature-based approach, we use external resources such as lexicons and crawled texts. The Neural Network based approach employs Convolutional Neural Network (CNN). Our results show that the feature-based model outperformed the CNN model on the test data although the CNN model was better than the feature-based model in the cross validation on the training data.
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Igarashi et al. (2016) studied this question.